Comparison of vitamin D levels in cases with preeclampsia, eclampsia and healthy pregnant women

Murat Bakacak, Salih Serin, Önder Ercan, Bülent Köstü, Fazıl Avcı, Metin Kılınç, Hakan Kıran, Gürkan Kıran

Bilgiler
Özet

Künye

Comparison of vitamin D levels in cases with preeclampsia, eclampsia and healthy pregnant women. Perinatoloji Dergisi 2015;23(3):S7 - S72 DOI: 10.2399/prn.15.S001084

Yazar Bilgileri

Murat Bakacak¹,

Salih Serin²,

Önder Ercan¹,

Bülent Köstü¹,

Fazıl Avcı³,

Metin Kılınç¹,

Hakan Kıran¹,

Gürkan Kıran¹

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Kahramanmaraş
Tatvan Devlet Hastanesi, Bitlis
Patnos Devlet Hastanesi, Ağrı

Yazışma Adresi

Salih Serin, Tatvan Devlet Hastanesi, Bitlis, [email protected]

Yayın Geçmişi

Gönderilme Tarihi: 30 Ağustos 2015

Son Revizyon Tarihi: 30 Ağustos 2015

Kabul Edilme Tarihi: 01 Eylül 2015

Erken Baskı Tarihi: 01 Ekim 2015

Çıkar Çakışması

Çıkar çakışması bulunmadığı belirtilmiştir.

Amaç

To assess vitamin D levels in eclampsia, preeclampsia and healthy pregnant women and the role of vitamin D deficiency in the etiology of preeclampsia (PE).

Yöntem

Forty healthy pregnant women, 83 preeclamptic and 42 eclamptic pregnant women were included. Maternal and infant medical records were reviewed. Blood samples were obtained from all groups. Demographics and serum vitamin D levels were compared between the groups.

Bulgular

No statistical differences were observed in age, gravidity, parity, weight, height and BMI between the three groups. Week of pregnancy and weight at birth in eclamptic and preeclamptic patients were lower compared to the healthy patients (p<0.001 and p<0.001, respectively). Systolic and diastolic blood pressures were higher in eclamptic (p<0.001) and preeclamptic patients (p<0.001) compared to the healthy pregnant group. The rate of cesarean section was found to be higher in preeclamptic and eclamptic patients (p<0.001). Vitamin D levels were lower in both preeclamptic and eclamptic patients compared to healthy normotensive pregnant women (p<0.001). Preeclamptic and eclamptic women were similar in terms of the data compared.

Sonuç

Vitamin D supplementation is considered to decrease the risk of both preeclampsia and eclampsiain the patient population at risk for vitamin D deficiency.